What Color isCardinal?

#C41E3A

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What Color is Cardinal

Cardinal is a deep, vivid red that sits between scarlet and crimson on the color wheel. It carries a profound sense of authority and prestige due to its historic ties to elite institutions. This shade demands immediate attention while maintaining a strictly professional demeanor.

What color is opposite Cardinal?

The opposite color to Cardinal is Puerto Rico (#1ec2a7).

View Puerto Rico

Additional Information

  • Color Family: Red
  • Temperature: Warm
  • Associated Season: Autumn
  • Complementary Color: #1EC2A7
  • Brightness: 83/255
  • Saturation: 85%

Colors That Pair Well With Cardinal

Complementary

Pair with Puerto Rico for a harmonious, balanced look. Great for backgrounds and accents.

#C41E3A#1ec2a7

High Contrast

Use Turquoise for maximum readability. Ideal for text or critical UI elements.

#C41E3A#3be1c5

Harmonious Depth

Use lighter and darker shades for a sophisticated, cohesive design. Great for backgrounds, text, and subtle accents.

#dc7889#620f1d

Cardinal History

The name originates from the cassocks worn by Catholic cardinals, symbolizing their willingness to shed blood for their faith. Historically, this specific depth of red was achieved using cochineal insects, a costly dye that became a cornerstone of the global textile trade during the 16th century.

During the Renaissance, this pigment became a visual shorthand for wealth and power. It was frequently used by Old Masters to highlight the nobility of their subjects, appearing in the heavy velvet robes of popes, monarchs, and the highest-ranking judges of Europe.

Meaning & Psychology

Psychologically, Cardinal evokes feelings of devotion and determination. It is a color of leadership that suggests a controlled intensity, distinguishing itself from the chaotic energy associated with brighter, orange-leaning reds.

In a cultural context, it represents tradition and sacrifice. It commands respect in formal settings, bridging the gap between the physical heat of primary red and the spiritual depth of violet-leaning tones, making it feel grounded yet aspirational.

In Nature

The most iconic example is the male Northern Cardinal bird, which uses this brilliant plumage to signal health to potential mates. You can also find this hue in the lush petals of the Cardinal flower (Lobelia cardinalis) and the rare, crystalline structures of high-grade rhodochrosite minerals found in deep earth pockets.

How To Use Cardinal

In modern branding, Cardinal is a sophisticated choice for academic or sports institutions seeking to project a legacy. It works best as a focal point against neutral backgrounds like charcoal or ivory to prevent visual fatigue and ensure a regal aesthetic.

For digital accessibility, ensure a high contrast ratio when using white text on a Cardinal background. Designers should avoid pairing it directly with vibrant greens to prevent 'vibrating' edges, unless aiming for a specific festive or traditional holiday theme.

Related Words

cardinalscochinealtextilerenaissancenobilitydevotiondeterminationintensitytraditionsacrificegroundednorthern cardinalcardinal flowerrhodochrositesophisticatedfocalregalcontrastfestive

Curated Palettes

#C41E3A
#1B263B
#E0E1DD
#D4AF37
#415A77

Academic Legacy

A classic, elite palette perfect for high-end institutions and heritage brands.

#C41E3A
#2D5A27
#F8F9FA
#ADB5BD
#495057

Winter Garden

Inspired by red berries against evergreen needles and frost.

#C41E3A
#581845
#900C3F
#FF5733
#FFC300

Velvet Sunset

A warm, luxurious transition of deep reds and purples for high-fashion contexts.

Color Conversions

Hex
#C41E3A
RGB
196, 30, 58
RGB %
77%, 12%, 23%
HSL
350°, 73%, 44%
HSV
350°, 85%, 77%
CMYK
0%, 85%, 70%, 23%
LAB
42.72, 62.90, 28.48
XYZ
23.99, 12.97, 5.24

Color Blindness Simulation

Normal
Protanopia
Deuteranopia
Tritanopia

CSS Snippets

Text Color (Hex)
Aa
color: #C41E3A;
Text Color (RGB)
Aa
color: rgb(196, 30, 58);
Background Color
background-color: #C41E3A;
Border
border: 3px solid #C41E3A;
Box Shadow
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px #C41E3A66;
Gradient
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C41E3A 0%, #ffffff 100%);
Cushion Mockup

Shop Premium Products in Cardinal

Visualize and buy custom cushions made in this exact shade.

MaterialEco Velvet
Size30cm x 30cm
Color
Cardinal

Made to order. Ships in 3-5 business days.

Product Details

Add a touch of luxury to your home with our premium Eco Velvet cushions. Soft to the touch, these cushions are perfect for adding comfort and style to any room.

  • Material: Soft Eco Velvet.
  • Feel: Velvety soft finish.
  • Backing: Stone coloured back (or double-sided print).
  • Print: Edge-to-edge vibrant color using water-based inks.
  • Care: Machine washable at 30°C.
  • Construction: Handmade to order with a concealed zipper.
Eco Credentials

We believe in sustainable style. Our cushions are crafted with the planet in mind.

  • Made to Order: Produced only when you order, eliminating overproduction and waste.
  • Water-Based Inks: Printed using neo-pigment, water-based inks that are non-hazardous, toxin-free, and vegan-friendly.
  • Local Fulfilment: Produced locally where possible to reduce carbon emissions from transport.
  • Vegan Friendly: No animal products are used in the production of these cushions.

What Goes With Cardinal?

Explore color palettes containing Cardinal and discover harmonious combinations for your designs.

Accessibility

Contrast with Black and White

Contrast with Black

UI Examples

This is an example of body text using the selected color scheme.

Contrast Ratio

0.00/ 21
Fail
AA Normal Text
Fail
AA Large Text
Fail
AAA Normal Text
Fail
AAA Large Text
Fail
Contrast with White

UI Examples

This is an example of body text using the selected color scheme.

Contrast Ratio

0.00/ 21
Fail
AA Normal Text
Fail
AA Large Text
Fail
AAA Normal Text
Fail
AAA Large Text
Fail

Closest Color Matches

Best Match

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Anthraquinone Carmine

#580#BC0034

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Polychromos

permanent carmine

#126#D82C4A

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Prismacolor

Crimson Red

#PC924#B42830

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the hex code for Cardinal?
The hex code for Cardinal is #C41E3A. The RGB values are (196, 30, 58). You can find more formats like CMYK and LAB in the Color Conversions section.
What colors go with Cardinal?
Cardinal pairs well with its complementary color, Puerto Rico (#1ec2a7). It also works great with analogous colors (neighbors on the wheel) and triadic combinations. See our recommended pairings for more ideas.
Is Cardinal accessible for text?
No, Cardinal is not readable on white backgrounds. It is not readable on black backgrounds. For detailed contrast ratios and WCAG scores, check the accessibility section.
How do I use Cardinal in CSS?

You can use Cardinal in CSS with its hex code. Here is an example class:

.cardinal {
  background-color: #C41E3A;
  color: #FFFFFF;
}

For more snippets including gradients, see the CSS snippets section.